I

см. тж. здесь означает; под этим подразумевается, что; указывать

• The term thermodynamics implies a study of the flow of heat.

• This sharp enhancement signalled the existence of a new kind of quark.

• Such a low level does not necessarily mean (or signify) that ...

• These bands signify the presence of a vinyl group.

• Equation (8.2) implies that ...

• For ligands of rather similar type an increase in ligand basic strength implies an increase in its metal-chelating ability.

• Bonding also refers to the fastening together of two prices by means of adhesives.

II

см. тж. об~

• m denotes mobility.

• y(t) stands for the input.

• In this paper "mining" will be taken to mean "coal mining".

• B signifies the concentration of ...

• Here, u represents the radiant energy density.

• Stability is herein taken to mean that a small output disturbance will cause ...